PPT Complex Sentences PowerPoint Presentation, Free Download ID5631919

Cover Complex Sentence Definition and Examples of Complex Sentences • 7ESL (1200x628)

Table of Contents

1. What are complex sentences?
2. Why use complex sentences?
3. How to form complex sentences?
4. What are common mistakes with complex sentences?
5. What are some examples of complex sentences?

What are complex sentences?

A complex sentence is a sentence that consists of an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. An independent clause is a clause that can stand alone as a complete sentence, while a dependent clause cannot. Dependent clauses are also known as subordinate clauses, as they depend on the independent clause to make sense.

Example:

- Independent clause: I am going to the store. - Dependent clause: because I need to buy some milk. - Complex sentence: I am going to the store because I need to buy some milk. In this example, the independent clause is "I am going to the store," while the dependent clause is "because I need to buy some milk."

Why use complex sentences?

Complex sentences can be used to add variety and depth to writing. They allow writers to express more complicated ideas and relationships between ideas. They can also be used to show cause and effect or to give specific details.

Example:

- Simple sentence: He ran to the store. - Complex sentence: He ran to the store because he needed to buy some bread for dinner. In this example, the complex sentence gives more information about why he ran to the store, adding depth to the sentence.

How to form complex sentences?

To form a complex sentence, you need to combine an independent clause with a dependent clause. Here are some common subordinating conjunctions that can be used to introduce dependent clauses: - after - although - as - because - before - even if - if - in order that - since - though - unless - until - when - whenever - where - whereas - wherever - whether - while

Example:

- Independent clause: I am going to the gym. - Dependent clause: because I want to get in shape. - Complex sentence: I am going to the gym because I want to get in shape. In this example, the dependent clause is introduced by the subordinating conjunction "because," which shows the reason for going to the gym.

What are common mistakes with complex sentences?

One common mistake with complex sentences is the misuse of subordinating conjunctions. It is important to choose the correct conjunction to introduce the dependent clause. Another mistake is the use of run-on sentences, which can occur when two independent clauses are incorrectly joined without proper punctuation.

Example:

- Run-on sentence: I am going to the store I need to buy some milk. In this example, there are two independent clauses that need to be separated by a period, semicolon, or comma and coordinating conjunction.

What are some examples of complex sentences?

Here are some examples of complex sentences: - Although she was tired, she continued to work on her project. - I will go to the store as soon as I finish my homework. - Because it was raining, we decided to stay inside. - While I was studying, my roommate was watching TV. - Whenever I see a spider, I scream and run away.

Conclusion

In conclusion, complex sentences are an important part of writing that can add variety and depth to your work. By combining an independent clause with one or more dependent clauses, you can express more complicated ideas and relationships between ideas. Remember to choose the correct subordinating conjunction and avoid run-on sentences to ensure that your complex sentences are clear and effective.